REGENXBIO Announces Publication of Preclinical Results Demonstrating Functional Benefits of Novel Microdystrophin Construct in RGX-202 Investigational Gene Therapy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
- Construct including CT domain demonstrated higher levels of microdystrophin protein, increased muscle force, and improved resistance to damage in mice lacking dystrophin
REGENXBIO's next-generation investigational gene therapy, RGX-202, is the only microdystrophin construct that includes the CT domain- Findings support the positive functional data seen in Phase I/II AFFINITY DUCHENNE® trial of RGX-202
RGX-202 is the only investigational or approved microdystrophin gene therapy candidate for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Duchenne) that includes the CT domain, a key portion of dystrophin, making it the closest to naturally occurring dystrophin.
"We specifically designed RGX-202 differently from other gene therapies with the goal of providing improved outcomes for patients, and this research further validates the potential therapeutic advantage of adding the CT domain and its importance in preventing the muscle breakdown associated with functional decline in Duchenne," said
"AAV gene therapy holds great promise for Duchenne, and the community is in need of treatment options that have the potential to improve function and quality of life for patients," said
In this paper, titled "Enhanced therapeutic potential of a microdystrophin with an extended C-terminal domain," two AAV vectors, one encoding a microdystrophin protein with the CT domain and one encoding an otherwise equivalent microdystrophin protein without the CT domain, were evaluated across three studies in mdx mice, a preclinical model of Duchenne, to measure muscle force, protein levels, and protection from contraction-induced muscle injury.
Compared to the microdystrophin without the CT domain, the microdystrophin that included the CT domain was found to be maintained at higher levels in transduced muscles, recruited the dystrophin-associated protein complex more effectively to the muscle membrane, and increased muscle force and resistance to damage in mice lacking dystrophin. These are key factors in supporting the preservation of muscle health, as muscle damage leads to disease progression in Duchenne.
These findings indicate that incorporation of the CT domain enhances the microdystrophin design by allowing for higher levels of microdystrophin to accumulate in the muscle – primarily attributed to the longer half-life of the extended microdystrophin – and may improve the functional benefit of microdystrophin gene replacement. Interim results from the Phase I/II AFFINITY DUCHENNE clinical trial of RGX-202 reported in
About RGX-202
RGX-202 is a potential best-in-class investigational gene therapy designed for improved function and outcomes in Duchenne. RGX-202 is the only gene therapy approved or in late-stage development for Duchenne with a differentiated microdystrophin construct that encodes key regions of naturally occurring dystrophin, including the C-Terminal (CT) domain.
Additional design features such as codon optimization may potentially improve gene expression, increase protein translation efficiency and reduce immunogenicity. RGX-202 is designed to support the delivery and targeted expression of microdystrophin throughout skeletal and heart muscle using the NAV® AAV8 vector and a well-characterized muscle-specific promoter (Spc5-12). RGX-202 is manufactured by
About Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Duchenne is a severe, progressive, degenerative muscle disease, affecting 1 in 3,500 to 5,000 boys born each year worldwide. Duchenne is caused by mutations in the Duchenne gene which encodes for dystrophin, a protein involved in muscle cell structure and signaling pathways. Without dystrophin, muscles throughout the body degenerate and become weak, eventually leading to loss of movement and independence, required support for breathing, cardiomyopathy and premature death.
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